Ashgabat Temperatures: Monthly Averages and Year-Round Insights
On this page, we’ll explore Ashgabat’s temperature statistics in detail, including day and night variations and monthly averages. We’ll also compare the annual temperature to other cities in Turkmenistan.
Monthly Temperature Averages
The climate in Ashgabat is known for significant temperature differences throughout the year. On average, maximum daytime temperatures range from a very hot 36°C in July to a chilly 8°C in January. Nighttime temperatures can drop, with averages reaching -1°C in January.
The chart below illustrates the average maximum day and minimum night temperatures in Ashgabat by month:
The minimum temperature is often recorded between 4 AM and 6 AM, while the highest temperature is usually reached at 3 PM. During this time the sun's heating effect is the strongest.
The chart below shows the average temperature throughout the year:
July, the city’s warmest month, also receives about 6.7 mm of rainfall spread over roughly a single day. For more information, please visit our Ashgabat Precipitation page.
Annual Temperatures in Turkmenistan Compared
The map below shows the annual temperature across Turkmenistan. You can also select the different months in case you are interested in a specific month.
very warm
warm
pleasant
moderate
cold
very cold
Ashgabat Temperatures Compared World Wide
Ashgabat’s average annual maximum temperature is 22°C. Let’s compare this with some popular tourist destinations:
The city of Rome, Italy, has an average annual temperature of 20°C, known for its sunny summers and comfortable winters.
In contrast, in Oslo, Norway, the average annual temperature is significantly lower at 10°C, with mild summers and cold winters.
Boston, USA, experiences seasonal shifts similar to New York, with an average annual temperature of 16°C.
Melbourne, Australia, has a slightly cooler climate, with an average annual temperature of 20°C.
How are these Temperatures Measured?
Generally, temperature data depicting climate is usually given over a 30-year average in order to reduce short-term fluctuations and reveal better long-term trends in climate conditions.
This temperature data is taken from land-based thermometers, ocean buoys, ships, and satellites. These measurements are transmitted to weather stations and climate centers around the globe where they are processed, averaged, and analyzed in order to monitor the trends and create climate models.
Global Warming and Its Effects
Climate change is affecting worldwide temperatures, including in Ashgabat. It has massive impacts on both local and global levels:
- Global Temperature Rise: The average global land and sea temperatures have risen by about 1.2°C since pre-industrial times.
-
Local Impacts: Most regions of the world are witnessing warmer winters with fewer frost and snowfall days. The global frequency and severity of heatwaves have increased. For example, Europe's summers of 2018, 2019, and 2020 all broke records. Summers are also becoming drier; however, during winter, inland regions have experienced increased rainfall. This has caused elevated river levels and more cases of flooding.
Many countries are experiencing earlier springs and later autumns. This is why some bird species have shifted their migration dates.
For more detailed information about Ashgabat’s weather, including monthly rainfall, sunshine hours, and humidity levels, visit our Ashgabat climate page.
Current temperature in Ashgabat
3 m/s
overcast and no rain
4 m/s
almost clear and no rain
3 m/s
almost clear and no rain
