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Ashgabat Monthly Rainfall & Precipitation

This page shows both the average monthly rainfall and the number of rainy days in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan. Long-term data from 1990 to 2020 was used to calculate these averages. Now, let's break down all the details for a clearer picture.

Ashgabat typically sees modest rain/snowfall throughout the year, with an average annual precipitation of 393 mm (15 in). The city experiences a distinct dry season during certain months, as illustrated in the graph below.

Monthly Precipitation Levels

The average number of days each month with precipitation (> 0.2 mm (0.01 in))

Ashgabat can be quite wet during March, receiving approximately 72 mm (2.8 in) of precipitation over 11 rainy days.

In contrast August, experiences much drier conditions, with 5.2 mm (0.2 in) of rainfall, spread across a single rainy day.

March, the wettest month, has a maximum daytime temperature of 16°C (61°F). The city receives 146 hours of sunshine in this period. During the driest month August you can expect a temperature of 35°C (95°F). For more detailed insights into the city's temperatures, visit our Ashgabat Temperature page.

Explore Ashgabat's Historical Precipitation: 1976-2026

Browse day-by-day precipitation records for Ashgabat spanning 51 years. Select any month and year to see actual rainfall and snowfall recorded on each day.

Annual Rainfall in Turkmenistan: City Comparison

The map below shows the annual precipitation across Turkmenistan. You can also select the different months in case you are interested in a specific month.

Annual
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Legend heavy rainfall high moderate low almost none
Heavy annual rainfall has been defined as more than 1000 mm (39 in) precipitation. High: 600 mm (24 in) to 1000 mm (39 in). Moderate: 250 mm (9.8 in) to 600 mm (24 in). Low: less than 250 mm (9.8 in).

Ashgabat vs World: Rainfall Compared

Ashgabat's average annual precipitation is 393 mm (15 in). Let's compare this to some popular worldwide tourist destinations:

New York City, USA, receives 1276 mm (50 in) of rainfall annually, with precipitation evenly distributed throughout the year.

In Shanghai, China, the annual average precipitation is 1347 mm (53 in), with a humid subtropical climate.

Melbourne, Australia, has 690 mm (27 in) of rainfall annually, spread fairly evenly throughout the year.

Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, receives 1955 mm (77 in) of annual rainfall, with a pronounced wet season from May to November, typical of its tropical monsoon climate.

How is Precipitation Measured?

Precipitation amounts are measured using specific gauges installed at weather stations, collecting both rain and snow and any other type of precipitation. Rainfall is measured directly in millimeters, while that from snow and ice is obtained by melting it. Automated systems often incorporate heaters to make this easier.

Information from these stations is transmitted via Wi-Fi, satellite, GPS, or telephone connections to central monitoring networks. This information is immediately updated and integrated into weather models and forecasts.

How Does Precipitation Affect Local Climate?

Precipitation has a very strong role in determining the local climate and ecosystem:

  • Changing Rainfall Patterns: Global warming causes drastic changes in the patterns of rainfall. Some areas have been experiencing increased frequency and intensity of rainfall, while other areas experience longer dry spells or even droughts.
  • Local Impacts: Many regions are experiencing heavier rainfall in the winter months and drier, hotter summers. This affects agriculture, water resources, and ecosystems.
Interesting weather facts

  • The U.S. has a significant number of thunderstorms every year, with over 14.6 million taking place across the world annually.
  • Approximately 70% of lightning bolts strike land rather than oceans.
  • A storm named John was the longest-lasting Pacific tropical storm, continuing for 31 days. As it crossed the dateline twice, it changed status from a hurricane to a typhoon and back to a hurricane.

For more detailed information about Ashgabat's weather, including sunshine hours, humidity levels, and temperature data, visit our Ashgabat Climate page.


Current rainfall in Ashgabat

More climate data for Ashgabat