Makkah Weather & Climate: Best Time to Visit
Average temperatures, rainfall, sunshine and the best time to visit Makkah.
Climate overview of Makkah
Temperatures in Makkah, Makkah Al Mukarramah Province, Saudi Arabia, vary greatly throughout the year. June is the hottest month at 43°C (109°F), while January is the coldest at 29°C (84°F).
The area sees almost no rainfall, totalling just 121 mm (4.8 in) per year. Sunshine peaks in June, when the city sees around 10.7 hours of sunshine per day.
Makkah Weather by Month
Pick a month to see the average temperature, rainfall and sunshine in Makkah - and find the best time to visit.
Monthly Temperature in Makkah
The climate in Makkah is known for significant temperature differences throughout the year, making the weather dynamic. Typically, average maximum daytime temperatures range from a very hot 43°C (109°F) in June to a comfortable 29°C (84°F) in the coolest month, January.
Nights vary from 29°C (84°F) in June to around 18°C (64°F) during the colder months.
Check out our detailed temperature page for more information.
Temperature ranges by month
Rainfall in Makkah
Makkah is known for its low rainfall, with yearly precipitation amounts around 121 mm (4.8 in). The climate in Makkah shows significant variation throughout the year. Expect moderate rainfall in January, the wettest month, with an average of 37 mm (1.5 in) of precipitation over 2 rainy days.
In contrast, the driest month July offers drier and sunnier days, with around 0.4 mm (0.02 in) of rainfall over 0 rainy days. For more details, please visit our Makkah Precipitation page.
The mean monthly precipitation over the year, including rain, hail, and snow
Sunshine Hours in Makkah
Makkah offers a pleasant mix of sunny and slightly overcast days. The difference in sunshine hours between June (10.7 hours daily) and February (8.1 hours daily) provides a bit of variety for visitors and residents.
Visit our detailed sunshine hours page for more information.
Monthly hours of sunshine
Daily hours of sunshine
Humidity in Makkah by Month
The relative humidity is moderate throughout the year in Makkah.
The city experiences its highest humidity in December, reaching 59%. In June, the humidity drops to its lowest level at 33%. What does this mean? Read our detailed page on humidity levels for further details.
Relative humidity over the year
Best Time to Visit Makkah
Monthly ratings reflect general weather comfort, based on daytime temperature and rainfall. Swimming and winter conditions are highlighted separately where relevant.
- Best overall: January
- Warmest weather: June, July and August
- Most sunshine: May and June
- Seasonal pattern: Very little rainfall year-round, with very hot summers and warm winters
Frequently asked questions about the climate in Makkah
What is the best time to visit Makkah?
January typically offers the most optimal weather in Makkah. In contrast, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October and November tend to have less optimal conditions. Makkah has very little rainfall year-round, with very hot summers and warm winters.
What temperatures can I expect in Makkah?
Daytime highs range from 29°C (84°F) in January to 43°C (109°F) in June. Nighttime lows range from 18°C (64°F) to 29°C (84°F). Temperatures vary considerably through the year.
How much rain does Makkah get?
Annual rainfall is around 121 mm (4.8 in). January is the wettest month with 37 mm (1.5 in), while July is the driest with 0.4 mm (0.02 in).
How sunny is Makkah?
Makkah receives around 3,387 hours of sunshine per year. June is the sunniest month with 321 hours, while February is the cloudiest with just 244 hours. Overall, Makkah enjoys abundant sunshine.
Makkah 3-Day Forecast
Makkah on the map
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