Orenburg Temperature by Month
The average annual maximum temperature in Orenburg, Orenburg Region, Russia is 12°C (54°F), with daytime highs ranging from -7°C (19°F) in February to 30°C (86°F) in July. This page covers monthly averages, day-night differences, and how Orenburg compares to cities worldwide.
Orenburg Monthly Temperatures
Depending on the time of the year, temperatures range from warm to very cold in Orenburg. Nighttime lows follow the same pattern, ranging from 16°C (61°F) to -15°C (5°F).
The chart below illustrates the average maximum day and minimum night temperatures in Orenburg by month:
Low temperatures are most often recorded between 4 AM and 6 AM, while highs typically occur around 3 PM. July, the city's warmest month, sees 331 hours of sunshine.
The chart below shows the average temperature throughout the year:
Daily Historical Temperatures
50-year average (1976-2025)
Average high and low temperatures for each day of the month based on long-term records.
Average temperatures in July
Historical Orenburg Temperatures: 1976-2026
Browse day-by-day temperature records for Orenburg spanning 51 years. Select any month and year to see actual high and low temperatures recorded on each day.
Temperature: Orenburg vs Russia
The map below shows the annual temperature across Russia. You can also select individual months if you want to compare a specific time of year.
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Orenburg vs World: Temperature Compared
Orenburg's average annual maximum temperature is 12°C (54°F). To put that in context, here's how it compares to a few well-known destinations:
Seville, Spain averages 23°C (73°F) a year — one of the warmer cities in Western Europe, with long hot summers.
Glasgow, Scotland averages 13°C (55°F) a year — mild but often grey, with cold winters and rarely hot summers.
Seoul, South Korea averages 18°C (64°F) a year, with four clear seasons, cold winters, and hot humid summers.
Tokyo, Japan averages 21°C (70°F) a year, with hot summers, cool winters, and a well-defined cherry blossom spring.
What Does the Temperature Feel Like in Orenburg?
Temperature alone doesn't tell the whole story — humidity plays a big role in how warm or cold it actually feels. High humidity in summer makes the heat feel more intense, particularly once temperatures climb above 25°C. In winter, the same humidity can make cold air feel sharper than the thermometer suggests.
In the cooler months, when temperatures drop below 10°C, high humidity makes the cold feel more cutting than it would in dry conditions.
In Orenburg, February is the coolest month, with average highs of -6°C (21°F) and humidity around 78% — considered high. In July, the warmest month, temperatures average 30°C (86°F) with 58% humidity — conditions that feel moderate. For a full picture, see our humidity page.
Climate temperature data is typically calculated as a 30-year average. This smooths out year-to-year variability and gives a more reliable picture of what a place is actually like, rather than what happened in any single unusual year.
The readings come from a range of sources — land-based weather stations, ocean buoys, ships, and satellites. That data is collected by weather services around the world, then pooled, quality-checked, and averaged to produce the climate records you see here.
For cities and regions with significant elevation, altitude is one of the biggest factors shaping local temperatures. As a rule of thumb, temperatures fall by around 6°C for every 1,000 metres gained — so a city at 2,000 metres will typically be around 12°C cooler than a city at sea level in the same region. Higher ground also tends to see more dramatic day-to-night temperature swings, since thinner air loses heat faster after sunset.
For more on Orenburg's weather — including monthly rainfall, sunshine hours, and humidity — visit our Orenburg climate page.
