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Penza Weather in October

In Penza, October brings low daytime temperatures around 10°C (50°F), with nights cooling to 2°C (36°F). Some rainfall is to be expected.

Rainfall in Penza in October

Typically around 13 days of rainfall are expected, averaging 56 mm (2.2 in) for the month. A fairly balanced picture this month, some wet days but nothing too extreme in terms of intensity.

Temperature in Penza in October

October in Penza brings typical temperatures with highs around 10°C (50°F) and lows of 2°C (36°F). Temperatures remain on the cold side all day. A proper warm jacket is worth having, not just for evenings. With overnight lows of 2°C (36°F), nights are cold. The cold air does make for deep, comfortable sleep if you have enough blankets.

Sunshine in Penza in October

The month has fewer sunny days, with around 91 hours of sunshine.

October in Penza has its charm. However, if you're seeking pleasant, dry and sunny weather, our weather planner can help you explore other destinations in the world.

Select a Month

Check the conditions for any month of the year.

For a detailed overview over the year and the best time to visit Russia, check out our Penza's climate page.

Penza Temperature in October

Min TemperatureMin Temperature 2°C (36°F)  
Max TemperatureMax Temperature 10°C (50°F)  
Chance of RainChance of Rain 44%  
PrecipitationPrecipitation 56 mm (2.2 in)  
Rainy daysRainy days 13 days  
HumidityHumidity 79%  
SunshineSunshine 91 hours  
Percentage SunshinePercentage Sunshine  

Daily Historical Temperatures

50-year average (1976-2025)

Based on our historical records, temperatures in Penza typically drop from around 12°C (54°F) at the start of October to approximately 5°C (41°F) by the end. Nights are cold, with lows typically ranging from -1°C (30°F) to 5°C (41°F).

Average temperatures in October

Daily Historical Precipitation

50-year average (1976-2025)

Average daily rainfall for each day of the month based on long-term records.

Average precipitation in October

Historical weather for Penza in October

Browse day-by-day weather records for Penza spanning 51 years. Select any month and year to see actual temperatures, rainfall, and conditions recorded on each day.

Penza historical weather extremes in October

Our historical data for Penza spans 1976 to 2025, revealing these weather extremes.

  • The warmest day in October was on October 3, 1991, with a maximum of 25°C (77°F).
  • The coldest night in October in Penza was on October 27, 1997, with a minimum of -15°C (5°F).

Best Places in Russia in October

Find out more about the weather in Russia and which places have the best travel conditions in this month. See all of Russia in October →

Map not visible? Whoops sorry! Please refresh the page.
Legend perfect weather pleasant tolerable unpleasant poor
Perfect weather is subjective. On this map perfect weather has been defined with temperatures between 20°C (68°F) and 29°C (84°F) and not too much precipitation (less than 90 mm (3.5 in) a month).

What to Wear in Penza in October

The weather can swing between comfortable and chilly in October, so flexibility is key. Pack a variety of tops, at least one warm layer, and both shorts and long pants. This gives you options no matter what the day brings. Wet weather is likely, so pack waterproof gear for multiple rainy days. With limited sunshine expected, sunglasses aren't a priority for packing.

What To Do in Penza in October

We rated the following activities from 1 (least suitable) to 10 (best) to do.

Swimming
4/10
Cycling
6/10
Walking
6/10
Camping
4/10
Outdoor sports
6/10

Select a Month

Check the conditions for any month of the year.

For a detailed overview over the year and the best time to visit Russia, check out our Penza's climate page.

More climate data for Penza