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St Andrews Temperatures: Monthly Averages and Year-Round Insights

On this page, we’ll explore St Andrews’s temperature statistics in detail, including day and night variations and monthly averages. We’ll also compare the annual temperature to other cities in the United Kingdom.

Monthly Temperature Averages

The climate in St Andrews experiences moderate temperature changes, with mild shifts between seasons. On average, maximum daytime temperatures range from a pleasant 19°C in July to a cold 8°C in February. Nighttime temperatures can drop, with averages reaching 3°C in February.

The chart below illustrates the average maximum day and minimum night temperatures in St Andrews by month:

The minimum temperature is often recorded between 4 AM and 6 AM, while the highest temperature is usually reached at 3 PM. During this time the sun's heating effect is the strongest.

July, the city’s warmest month, also receives about 75 mm of rainfall spread over roughly 14 days. For more information, please visit our St Andrews Precipitation page.

Annual Temperatures in the United Kingdom Compared

The map below shows the annual temperature across the United Kingdom. You can also select the different months in case you are interested in a specific month.

Annual
Map not visible? Whoops sorry! Please refresh the page.
Legend very warm warm pleasant moderate cold very cold
Very warm means maximum temperatures above 30°C. Warm: 22°C to 30°C. Pleasant: 18°C to 22°C Moderate: 12°C to 18°C. Cold: 2°C to 12°C. Very cold: lower than 2°C

St Andrews Temperatures Compared World Wide

St Andrews’s average annual maximum temperature is 13°C. Let’s compare this with some popular tourist destinations:

Athens, Greece, experiences an average annual temperature of 23°C, with hot summers and mild winters typical of a Mediterranean climate.

In contrast, in Reykjavík, Iceland, the average annual temperature is significantly lower at 9°C, with mild summers and cold winters.

Meanwhile, New York City, USA, experiences a more pronounced seasonal variation with an average annual temperature of 17°C.

Melbourne, Australia, has a slightly cooler climate, with an average annual temperature of 20°C.

How are these Temperatures Measured?

Generally, temperature data depicting climate is usually given over a 30-year average in order to reduce short-term fluctuations and reveal better long-term trends in climate conditions.

This temperature data is taken from land-based thermometers, ocean buoys, ships, and satellites. These measurements are transmitted to weather stations and climate centers around the globe where they are processed, averaged, and analyzed in order to monitor the trends and create climate models.

Effects of Temperature on Weather and Climate

Temperature variations influence precipitation patterns in Amsterdam:

Rainfall: Warm air holds more moisture, leading to heavier rain during warmer months. However, precipitation is generally moderate year-round.

Snow: Occasional snowfall occurs in winter, though it rarely lasts very long.

For more detailed information about St Andrews’s weather, including monthly rainfall, sunshine hours, and humidity levels, visit our St Andrews climate page.


Current temperature in St Andrews

Fri   Dec 20
9°C | 1°C
SW 9 m/s
0.7 mm
partly cloudy and rain

partly cloudy and rain

Sat   Dec 21
10°C | 4°C
W 13 m/s
0.8 mm
broken clouds and slight rain

broken clouds and slight rain

Sun   Dec 22
8°C | 3°C
W 14 m/s
0.4 mm
broken clouds and  chance of slight rain

broken clouds and chance of slight rain

Interested in more climate information?

This site provides you with all the information you need about the climate in St Andrews.

Our site offers climate and forecast data for every country in the world. Are you going to the United Kingdom? On this website you can find historical weather averages for many cities in the United Kingdom. Not sure yet where to go? We now have a tool which recommends destinations that suit your ideal travel conditions. Find out where to go with our weather planner.

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