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Oxford (MD) Temperature by Month

Oxford, Maryland, United States of America has an average annual maximum temperature of 19°C (66°F), ranging from 7°C (45°F) in January to 31°C (88°F) in July. Below you'll find a full monthly breakdown and a comparison with cities worldwide.

Oxford Monthly Temperatures

In Oxford, temperatures can shift dramatically between very warm in summer and cold in winter. Nights follow the same pattern, with lows ranging from 22°C (72°F) in July to -2°C (28°F) in January.

The chart below illustrates the average maximum day and minimum night temperatures in Oxford by month:

From around 4 AM to 6 AM temperatures are at their lowest; by 3 PM they've climbed to their daily peak.

The chart below shows the average temperature throughout the year:

Temperature: Oxford vs the United States of America

The map below shows the annual temperature across the United States of America. You can also select individual months if you want to compare a specific time of year.

Annual
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Legend very warm warm pleasant moderate cold very cold
Very warm means maximum temperatures above 32°C (90°F). Warm: 25°C (77°F) to 32°C (90°F). Pleasant: 18°C (64°F) to 25°C (77°F) Moderate: 10°C (50°F) to 18°C (64°F). Cold: 5°C (41°F) to 10°C (50°F). Very cold: lower than 5°C (41°F)

Oxford vs World: Temperature Compared

Oxford's average annual maximum temperature is 19°C (66°F). To put that in context, here's how it compares to a few well-known destinations:

Athens, Greece sits at 23°C (73°F) on average, with hot dry summers and mild winters characteristic of the Mediterranean.

Queenstown, New Zealand averages 10°C (50°F) annually — remember seasons are flipped, so its coldest months fall in June and July.

New York City, USA averages 17°C (63°F) a year, with hot humid summers and cold winters that bring regular snowfall.

Adelaide, Australia averages 21°C (70°F) a year, with warm summers, mild winters, and relatively low rainfall year-round.

How are these Temperatures Measured?

Climate temperature data is typically calculated as a 30-year average. This smooths out year-to-year variability and gives a more reliable picture of what a place is actually like, rather than what happened in any single unusual year.

The readings come from a range of sources — land-based weather stations, ocean buoys, ships, and satellites. That data is collected by weather services around the world, then pooled, quality-checked, and averaged to produce the climate records you see here.

How Temperature Affects Weather in Oxford

Seasonal temperature shifts influence more than just how warm it feels — they also drive changes in rainfall, cloud cover, and wind patterns throughout the year.

Warmer air holds more moisture, which tends to mean heavier or more frequent rain during the warmer months. When temperatures drop in winter, any precipitation that does fall is more likely to come as snow or sleet, though in Oxford this rarely lasts long on the ground.

For more on Oxford's weather — including monthly rainfall, sunshine hours, and humidity — visit our Oxford climate page.


Current temperature in Oxford (MD)

More climate data for Oxford
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