Kaluga Temperature by Month

The average annual maximum temperature in Kaluga, Kaluga Region, Russia is 11°C (52°F), with daytime highs ranging from -3°C (27°F) in January to 25°C (77°F) in July. This page covers monthly averages, day-night differences, and how Kaluga compares to cities worldwide.

Depending on the time of the year, temperatures range from comfortable to very cold in Kaluga. At night, minimum temperatures range from 14°C (57°F) in July to -10°C (14°F) in January.

The chart below illustrates the average maximum day and minimum night temperatures in Kaluga by month:

Low temperatures are most often recorded between 4 AM and 6 AM, while highs typically occur around 3 PM.

The chart below shows the average temperature throughout the year:

Kaluga's average annual maximum temperature is 11°C (52°F). To put that in context, here's how it compares to a few well-known destinations:

Barcelona, Spain has an annual average of around 21°C (70°F), with warm summers and mild, fairly short winters.

On the cooler end, Oslo, Norway averages just 10°C (50°F) annually, with pleasant summers but long, cold winters.

Shanghai, China averages 21°C (70°F) a year, with warm summers, mild winters, and a noticeable spring and autumn.

Melbourne, Australia averages 20°C (68°F) annually, known for unpredictable weather, with four seasons sometimes happening in one day.

Climate temperature data is typically calculated as a 30-year average. This smooths out year-to-year variability and gives a more reliable picture of what a place is actually like, rather than what happened in any single unusual year.

The readings come from a range of sources, land-based weather stations, ocean buoys, ships, and satellites. That data is collected by weather services around the world, then pooled, quality-checked, and averaged to produce the climate records you see here.

Global average temperatures have risen by around 1.2°C since the pre-industrial era, and the effects are visible across many regions. Winters are milder on average, with fewer frost days and less snow in many parts of the world. Heatwaves are more frequent and more intense, and Europe's summers of 2018, 2019, and 2020 all set records.

Summers are also getting drier in some areas, while winter rainfall has increased in others. This contributies to higher river levels and more flooding. In many countries, spring arrives earlier and autumn lasts longer. It has knock-on effects for wildlife, agriculture, and local ecosystems.

For more on Kaluga's weather, including monthly rainfall, sunshine hours, and humidity, visit our Kaluga climate page.