Gampaha Temperatures: Monthly Averages and Year-Round Insights
On this page, we’ll explore Gampaha’s temperature statistics in detail, including day and night variations and monthly averages. We’ll also compare the annual temperature to other cities in Sri Lanka.
Monthly Temperature Averages
With minimal seasonal shifts, Gampaha experiences a constant climate year-round. On average, maximum daytime temperatures range from a very warm 34°C in March to a very warm 31°C in January. Nighttime temperatures can drop, with averages reaching 23°C in January.
The chart below illustrates the average maximum day and minimum night temperatures in Gampaha by month:
The minimum temperature is often recorded between 4 AM and 6 AM, while the highest temperature is usually reached at 3 PM. During this time the sun's heating effect is the strongest. March, the city’s warmest month receives 276 hours of sunshine.
The chart below shows the average temperature throughout the year:
January, the city’s coldest month, sees about 64 mm of rainfall spread over roughly 5 days. It records 248 hours of sunshine of sunshine.
Annual Temperatures in Sri Lanka Compared
The map below shows the annual temperature across Sri Lanka. You can also select the different months in case you are interested in a specific month.
Gampaha Temperatures Compared World Wide
Gampaha’s average annual maximum temperature is 32°C. Let’s compare this with some popular tourist destinations:
Athens, Greece, experiences an average annual temperature of 23°C, with hot summers and mild winters typical of a Mediterranean climate.
In contrast, in ReykjavÃk, Iceland, the average annual temperature is significantly lower at 9°C, with mild summers and cold winters.
Osaka, Japan, offers a similar climate to Tokyo, with an average annual temperature of 22°C.
In Tokyo, Japan, the average annual temperature is 21°C, expect warmer summers and milder winters.
How does the temperature feel?
Humidity is an essential factor in how you experience temperature. When a warm period is accompanied by high humidity, it results in a higher perceived temperature. This is especially true when temperatures exceed 25°C, as it can cause greater discomfort.
In Gampaha, during the coolest month, January, you will experience 70% humidity, which is considered high. This is accompanied by an average maximum temperature of 33°C. In the warmest month, March, the humidity is 69% combined with an average maximum temperature of 34°C, which creates a high-feel temperature. Explore our detailed page on humidity levels for further details.
How are these Temperatures Measured?
Generally, temperature data depicting climate is usually given over a 30-year average in order to reduce short-term fluctuations and reveal better long-term trends in climate conditions.
This temperature data is taken from land-based thermometers, ocean buoys, ships, and satellites. These measurements are transmitted to weather stations and climate centers around the globe where they are processed, averaged, and analyzed in order to monitor the trends and create climate models.
Temperatures in the Mountains
Although not all regions have mountains, elevated areas exhibit distinct temperature variations.
- Sun Exposure: Sunlit slopes tend to be warmer, while shaded areas remain cooler.
- Altitude Effects: Temperatures drop by approximately 6°C for every 1,000 meters of elevation, creating distinct microclimates.
For more detailed information about Gampaha’s weather, including monthly rainfall, sunshine hours, and humidity levels, visit our Gampaha climate page.
Current temperature in Gampaha
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