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Average temperatures, rainfall, sunshine and the best time to visit Mértola.
Temperatures in Mértola, Alentejo, Portugal, vary greatly throughout the year. July is the hottest month at 34°C (93°F), while January is the coldest at 16°C (61°F).
Rainfall is modest, totalling around 443 mm (17 in) annually. The city experiences a distinct dry season from May to September, with very warm summers and mild winters. October tends to be the wettest month. The sunniest month is July, with 12.3 hours of sunshine per day on average.
Pick a month to see the average temperature, rainfall and sunshine in Mértola - and find the best time to visit.
The climate in Mértola is known for significant temperature differences throughout the year, making the weather dynamic. Average maximum daytime temperatures range from a very warm 34°C (93°F) in July, the warmest time of the year, to a moderate 16°C (61°F) during cooler months like January.
At night, you can expect temperatures ranging from 18°C (64°F) in July to around 6°C (43°F) during January.
Check out our detailed temperature page for more information.
Mértola has a relatively dry climate with low precipitation, averaging 443 mm (17 in) of rainfall annually. Significant seasonal changes in precipitation occur throughout the year. In the wettest month, October it receives moderate rainfall, averaging 62 mm (2.4 in) of precipitation, recorded across 9 rainy days. In contrast, the driest month July brings less rainfall, with 1.7 mm (0.1 in) over a single rainy day. For more details, please visit our Mértola Precipitation page.
Seasonal changes in sunshine hours are quite dramatic in Mértola. While July receives considerable daily sunshine with up to 12.3 hours, December marks the darkest time of the year, where sunshine is scarce with only 4.9 hours of sunlight per day.
Visit our detailed sunshine hours page for more information.
The relative humidity is high throughout the year in Mértola.
The city experiences its highest humidity in January, reaching 81%. In July, the humidity drops to its lowest level at 50%. What does this mean? Read our detailed page on humidity levels for further details.
Monthly ratings reflect general weather comfort, based on daytime temperature and rainfall. Swimming and winter conditions are highlighted separately where relevant.
March, April, May, October and November typically offer the most optimal weather in Mértola. In contrast, July and August tend to have less optimal conditions. Mértola has a distinct dry season from May to September, with very warm summers and mild winters.
Daytime highs range from 16°C (61°F) in January to 34°C (93°F) in July. Nighttime lows range from 6°C (43°F) to 18°C (64°F). Temperatures vary considerably through the year.
Annual rainfall is around 443 mm (17 in). October is the wettest month with 62 mm (2.4 in), while July is the driest with 1.7 mm (0.1 in).
Mértola receives around 2,932 hours of sunshine per year. July is the sunniest month with 370 hours, while December is the cloudiest with just 148 hours. Overall, Mértola enjoys abundant sunshine.
Mértola is highlighted - select any city to see its climate.
Where to go in October - average daytime high across popular destinations.
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