Montréal

Quebec Weather in January

Average temperatures, rainfall, sunshine and the best places to visit in Quebec, Canada in January.

Considering a trip to Quebec, Canada this January and wondering about the expected weather conditions? Find all the crucial information you need right here, addressing your question:

What to Expect in Quebec in January

Quebec, Canada is a region in Canada. In January, Quebec experiences a range of weather conditions, with very cold temperatures and precipitation levels ranging from moderate to high. During January, winter is in full swing.

Temperatures

The average maximum temperatures are very cold and range from -12°C (10°F) in Chibougamau to -1°C (30°F) in Magdalen Islands. Nighttime temperatures generally drop to -6°C (21°F) in Magdalen Islands and -23°C (-9°F) in Chibougamau. On average, January is the coldest month of the year in Quebec, Canada. So be prepared and make sure to pack winter cloths.

For a closer look at conditions across Quebec, Canada, refer to the map below.

Precipitation

In January, precipitation varies across different areas. From moderate snowfall in Rouyn with an average of 59 mm (2.3 in) to high snowfall in Magdalen Islands with 115 mm (4.5 in).

Average sunshine

Many places experience limited sunshine during this period. Montréal receives around 99 hours of sunlight. If you prefer more sunny conditions, our weather planner can help you explore other destinations.

Explore Quebec by month

Best Places to Visit in Quebec in January

Click on a destination dot for more details. Toggle the map to compare temperatures or precipitation across Quebec.

perfect weather
pleasant
tolerable
unpleasant
poor

Perfect weather is subjective. On this map perfect weather has been defined with temperatures between 20°C (68°F) and 29°C (84°F) and not too much precipitation (less than 90 mm (3.5 in) a month).

Popular Destinations in Quebec

What is the weather like in January for some of the most popular destinations in Quebec, Canada?

Temperature range in Quebec (January)

Precipitation variation in Quebec (January)

Montréal

In January Montréal generally has very low temperatures with maximum daytime temperatures around -4°C (25°F), minimum nighttime temperatures around -14°C (7°F) and moderate monthly snowfall. So on average the conditions are poor that month.

December
January
February
Max temperature
0°C (32°F)
-4°C (25°F)
-2°C (28°F)
Min temperature
-8°C (18°F)
-14°C (7°F)
-13°C (9°F)
Monthly sun hours
80 hours
99 hours
128 hours
Monthly snowfall
92 mm (3.6 in)
80 mm (3.1 in)
72 mm (2.8 in)
Monthly rainy days
15 days
14 days
12 days
Weather conditions

Quebec City

In January Quebec City generally has very low temperatures with maximum daytime temperatures around -6°C (21°F), minimum nighttime temperatures around -16°C (3°F) and moderate monthly snowfall. So on average the conditions are poor that month.

December
January
February
Max temperature
-2°C (28°F)
-6°C (21°F)
-4°C (25°F)
Min temperature
-11°C (12°F)
-16°C (3°F)
-15°C (5°F)
Monthly sun hours
83 hours
98 hours
120 hours
Monthly snowfall
112 mm (4.4 in)
94 mm (3.7 in)
84 mm (3.3 in)
Monthly rainy days
17 days
15 days
13 days
Weather conditions

Mont-Tremblant

In January Mont-Tremblant generally has very low temperatures with maximum daytime temperatures around -7°C (19°F), minimum nighttime temperatures around -17°C (1°F) and moderate monthly snowfall. So on average the conditions are poor that month.

December
January
February
Max temperature
-3°C (27°F)
-7°C (19°F)
-5°C (23°F)
Min temperature
-12°C (10°F)
-17°C (1°F)
-16°C (3°F)
Monthly snowfall
93 mm (3.7 in)
86 mm (3.4 in)
74 mm (2.9 in)
Monthly rainy days
17 days
15 days
12 days
Weather conditions

La Malbaie

In January La Malbaie generally has very low temperatures with maximum daytime temperatures around -6°C (21°F), minimum nighttime temperatures around -14°C (7°F) and moderate monthly snowfall. So on average the conditions are poor that month.

December
January
February
Max temperature
-2°C (28°F)
-6°C (21°F)
-5°C (23°F)
Min temperature
-9°C (16°F)
-14°C (7°F)
-14°C (7°F)
Monthly snowfall
105 mm (4.1 in)
84 mm (3.3 in)
76 mm (3 in)
Monthly rainy days
12 days
10 days
9 days
Weather conditions

Magdalen Islands

In January Magdalen Islands generally has very low temperatures with maximum daytime temperatures around -1°C (30°F), minimum nighttime temperatures around -6°C (21°F) and high monthly snowfall. So on average the conditions are poor that month.

December
January
February
Max temperature
3°C (37°F)
-1°C (30°F)
-2°C (28°F)
Min temperature
-2°C (28°F)
-6°C (21°F)
-9°C (16°F)
Monthly snowfall
135 mm (5.3 in)
115 mm (4.5 in)
105 mm (4.1 in)
Monthly rainy days
16 days
16 days
12 days
Weather conditions

Is your destination not in the list? Have a look at all destinations in Quebec, in Canada.

Popular cities in January

Day & night temperatures, rainfall and average weather in Quebec in January.

City Weather Day temp Night temp Rainfall
Montréal -4°C (25°F) -14°C (7°F) 80 mm (3.1 in)
Quebec City -6°C (21°F) -16°C (3°F) 94 mm (3.7 in)
Mont-Tremblant -7°C (19°F) -17°C (1°F) 86 mm (3.4 in)
La Malbaie -6°C (21°F) -14°C (7°F) 84 mm (3.3 in)
Magdalen Islands -1°C (30°F) -6°C (21°F) 115 mm (4.5 in)
Baie-Saint-Paul -6°C (21°F) -15°C (5°F) 89 mm (3.5 in)

Quebec weather in January: frequently asked questions

What is the weather like in Quebec, Canada in January?

January in Quebec, Canada brings poor weather. In Montréal, daytime temperatures are typically around -4°C (25°F) and nighttime lows hover near -14°C (7°F).

What is the average temperature in Quebec, Canada in January?

In Montréal, the average daytime high in January is -4°C (25°F), while nighttime temperatures drop to around -14°C (7°F).

Does Quebec, Canada get a lot of snow in January?

Not particularly. Montréal averages just 80 mm (3.1 in) of snow in January, making it a mostly dry month for Quebec, Canada.

Is January a Good Time to Visit Quebec, Canada?

In our view, January might not be the best time to travel to Quebec, Canada with often poor weather in Montréal.

Generally speaking, the best visiting conditions can be found in May, June, July, August and September offering mostly pleasant weather in Montréal. On the other hand, the weather in January, February, March, April, November and December tend to be poor.

Interested in more climate information?

We have much more information about the climate in Quebec.

Weather and climate has detailed information for every country in the world. Are you going to Canada? Get detailed historical weather averages for many cities in Canada.

Not sure yet where to go? We now have a tool which recommends destinations that suit your ideal travel conditions. Find out where to go with our weather planner.

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