Quebec City Weather in January
Thinking of visiting Quebec City in January? Expect very low temperatures reaching -6°C (21°F) during the day, dropping to -16°C (3°F) at night, and note that quite a bit of snowfall is likely.
Rainfall in Quebec City in January
You can expect snow on roughly 15 days based on historical data, averaging 94 mm (3.7 in) for the month. Expect a fairly normal spread of rainfall this month, with no particular pattern of very heavy or very persistent showers.
Temperature in Quebec City in January
Daytime temperatures in Quebec City reach -6°C (21°F) in January, dropping to -16°C (3°F) at night. January is in the winter season. Expect a distinctly cold feel throughout the day, not just overnight. With lows of -16°C (3°F), nights are freezing. Packing a spare blanket is worth considering if you're staying somewhere that might not be fully heated. Expect the coldest temperatures of the year this month. Make sure you have enough winter clothing to stay warm.
Sunshine in Quebec City in January
The city usually sees around 98 hours of sunlight, indicating fewer sunny days.If you prefer dry days with pleasant temperatures, January may not be the ideal month to visit Quebec City. Our weather planner can help you explore destinations with more pleasant weather conditions.
Check the conditions for any month of the year.
For a detailed overview over the year and the best time to visit Canada, check out our Quebec City's climate page.
Quebec City Temperature in January
Min Temperature
-16°C (3°F)
Max Temperature
-6°C (21°F)
Chance of Rain
51%
Precipitation
94 mm (3.7 in)
Rainy days
15 days
Humidity
67%
Sunshine
98 hours
Percentage Sunshine
35%
Daily Historical Temperatures
51-year average (1976-2026)
Based on our historical records, temperatures in Quebec City typically stay consistent throughout January, with daily highs averaging around -6°C (21°F). Nights are very cold, with lows typically ranging from -18°C (0°F) to -14°C (7°F).
Average temperatures in January
Daily Historical Precipitation
51-year average (1976-2026)
Average daily rainfall for each day of the month based on long-term records.
Average precipitation in January
Historical weather for Quebec City in January
Browse day-by-day weather records for Quebec City spanning 51 years. Select any month and year to see actual temperatures, rainfall, and conditions recorded on each day.
Quebec City historical weather extremes in January
Based on 49 years of weather observations in Quebec City between 1976 and 2025, these are the recorded extremes.
- The hottest January day on record in Quebec City reached 9°C (48°F) (January 15, 1995).
Best Places in Canada in January
Find out more about the weather in Canada and which places have the best travel conditions in this month. See all of Canada in January →
perfect weather
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tolerable
unpleasant
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What to Wear in Quebec City in January
We recommend you pack up your warm winter gear for Quebec City in January. If you have insulated boots, thermal layers, and a heavy winter coat that can handle snow and freezing temperatures it's smart to bring them. Don't forget gloves, a warm hat, and a scarf. High rain levels are expected, so pack waterproof gear and an umbrella or poncho. You can probably leave your sunglasses at home, because sunny days are pretty rare this month.What To Do in Quebec City in January
We rated the following activities from 1 (least suitable) to 10 (best) to do.
Check the conditions for any month of the year.
For a detailed overview over the year and the best time to visit Canada, check out our Quebec City's climate page.
Temperature Rainfall Sunshine Humidity
See the full Quebec City climate overview or explore weather in Canada.
