Columbus (MT) Weather & Climate: Best Time to Visit
Average temperatures, rainfall, sunshine and the best time to visit Columbus.
Climate overview of Columbus
Columbus, Montana, United States of America, sees big temperature differences between seasons, with July peaking at 31°C (88°F) and December dropping to 2°C (36°F).
With around 386 mm (15 in) of annual rain/snowfall, Columbus has a fairly dry climate. However, it has two distinct dry seasons, November to March and July to September, with very warm summers and cold winters. The wettest month is May, while January sees the least rain. The sunniest month is July, with 11.8 hours of sunshine per day on average.
Columbus Weather by Month
Pick a month to see the average temperature, rainfall and sunshine in Columbus - and find the best time to visit.
Monthly Temperature in Columbus
Visitors to Columbus can expect significant temperature changes throughout the year. Average daytime temperatures reach a very warm 31°C (88°F) in July. In December, the coolest month of the year, temperatures drop to a chilly 2°C (36°F).
At night, temperatures range from around 12°C (54°F) in July to -11°C (12°F) in December.
Check out our detailed temperature page for more information.
Temperature ranges by month
Rainfall in Columbus
Columbus tends toward drier weather patterns, receiving approximately 386 mm (15 in) of rain/snow per year. Columbus can be quite wet during May, receiving approximately 87 mm (3.4 in) of precipitation over 14 rainy days.
In contrast, during the driest month (January), you will experience much drier conditions, with 12 mm (0.5 in) of precipitation spread across 5 snowy days. For more details, please visit our Columbus Precipitation page.
The mean monthly precipitation over the year, including rain, hail, and snow
Sunshine Hours in Columbus
Columbus can be enjoyed more throughout the sunniest month of July under a blue sky, with approximately 11.8 hours of sunshine daily. In contrast, the city experiences much darker days in December, with only 3.9 hours of sunlight per day.
Visit our detailed sunshine hours page for more information.
Monthly hours of sunshine
Daily hours of sunshine
Humidity in Columbus by Month
The relative humidity is moderate throughout the year in Columbus.
The city experiences its highest humidity in December, reaching 61%. In August, the humidity drops to its lowest level at 45%. What does this mean? Read our detailed page on humidity levels for further details.
Relative humidity over the year
Best Time to Visit Columbus
Monthly ratings reflect general weather comfort, based on daytime temperature and rainfall. Swimming and winter conditions are highlighted separately where relevant.
- Best overall: June, August and September
- Warmest weather: July and August
- Most sunshine: July
- Fewer rainy days: January, February, March, November and December
- Seasonal pattern: Two distinct dry seasons, November to March and July to September, with very warm summers and cold winters
- Coldest conditions: December, with freezing nights around -11°C (12°F).
Frequently asked questions about the climate in Columbus
What is the best time to visit Columbus?
June, August and September typically offer the most optimal weather in Columbus. In contrast, December tends to have less optimal conditions. Columbus has two distinct dry seasons, November to March and July to September, with very warm summers and cold winters.
What temperatures can I expect in Columbus?
Daytime highs range from 2°C (36°F) in December to 31°C (88°F) in July. Nighttime lows range from -11°C (12°F) to 12°C (54°F). Temperatures vary considerably through the year.
How much rain does Columbus get?
Annual rainfall is around 386 mm (15 in). May is the wettest month with 87 mm (3.4 in), while January is the driest with 12 mm (0.5 in).
How sunny is Columbus?
Columbus receives around 2,754 hours of sunshine per year. July is the sunniest month with 355 hours, while December is the cloudiest with just 116 hours. Overall, Columbus enjoys abundant sunshine.
Columbus 3-Day Forecast
Columbus (MT) 3-Day Forecast
Columbus on the map
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