Rome Weather in January
Rome in January sees moderate temperatures, with highs around 14°C (57°F) and overnight lows of 8°C (46°F). Rainfall is fairly high at around 84 mm (3.3 in) on average, so pack waterproofs just in case.
Rainfall in Rome in January
You can expect rain on around 14 days based on historical patterns, with 84 mm (3.3 in) average for the month. Neither particularly heavy nor particularly frequent, the rain this month is about average. A light jacket should be enough on most wet days.
Temperature in Rome in January
January in Rome brings typical temperatures with highs around 14°C (57°F) and lows of 8°C (46°F). Winter occurs in January. Even when the weather is stable, mornings and evenings can still feel distinctly cool. With overnight lows of 8°C (46°F), nights are cold. The cold air does make for deep, comfortable sleep if you have enough blankets. With moderate temperatures, January stands out as the chilliest month of the year.
Sunshine in Rome in January
With about 121 hours of sunshine, the area enjoys a nice balance of sun and overcast, creating a pleasant environment.
Wind Speed in Rome in January
Wind speeds average 3 m/s (6 knots) during January. At this speed, light breezes keep leaves and small twigs in gentle motion while the wind also provides natural cooling. Since this is an average, some days are more tranquil while others have more persistent light winds that are more noticeable.For Rome itself, May, June, July, August and September generally stand out with the best circumstances. If you're seeking pleasant, dry and sunny weather somewhere else in the world, our weather planner can help you explore other options.
Check the conditions for any month of the year.
For a detailed overview over the year and the best time to visit Italy, check out our Rome's climate page.
Rome Temperature in January
Daily Historical Temperatures
51-year average (1976-2026)
Based on our historical records, temperatures in Rome typically stay consistent throughout January, with daily highs averaging around 14°C (57°F). Nights are cold, with lows around 4°C (39°F).
Average temperatures in January
Daily Historical Precipitation
51-year average (1976-2026)
Average daily rainfall for each day of the month based on long-term records.
Average precipitation in January
Historical weather for Rome in January
Browse day-by-day weather records for Rome spanning 51 years. Select any month and year to see actual temperatures, rainfall, and conditions recorded on each day.
Rome historical weather extremes in January
According to our 49 years of weather records for Rome, the following extremes were recorded between 1976 and 2025.
- On January 8, 2018, temperatures climbed to 20°C (68°F), marking the warmest January day on record.
- Rome experienced its chilliest January day on January 23, 2004, reaching only 3°C (37°F).
- Rome registered its coldest January night on January 19, 2016, with temperatures dropping to -8°C (18°F).
Best Places in Italy in January
Find out more about the weather in Italy and which places have the best travel conditions in this month. See all of Italy in January →
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What to Wear in Rome in January
Pack for changing conditions in Rome in January. Bring a mix of short and long sleeves, a warm layer like a hoodie or light jacket, and comfortable pants. The key is being able to add or remove layers as the days goes by. Prepare for significant rainfall with proper waterproof clothing and shoes. It won't hurt to bring your sunglasses along, as you'll see some sunny periods.What To Do in Rome in January
We rated the following activities from 1 (least suitable) to 10 (best) to do.
Check the conditions for any month of the year.
For a detailed overview over the year and the best time to visit Italy, check out our Rome's climate page.
Temperature Rainfall Sunshine Humidity Wind Speed
See the full Rome climate overview or explore weather in Italy.