Somalia

Somalia Weather & Climate: Monthly Averages

Monthly climate averages for Somalia, temperatures, rainfall and the best time to visit.

Climate overview of Somalia

Somalia is known for its hot and dry climate all year round, except for the higher elevations in the north. The country experiences two rainy seasons: the Gu from April to June and the Dayr from October to November. Droughts usually occur every two to three years in the Dayr and every eight to ten years in both the Dayr and the Gu. Additionally, the southern coastal regions around Mogadishu and Kismaayo have an extra rainy season, the Xagaaye, from July to August.

It's important to note that Somalia has security concerns due to ongoing conflicts and terrorism, particularly in the southern and central regions of the country. It's advisable to check for travel warnings and security updates before planning a trip to Somalia.

If you do plan to visit, the best time to go is during the winter season, from November to March, when the weather is mild and comfortable. Avoid the summer heat, where temperatures can reach 40°C (104°F) or higher on the north coast, as well as the monsoon season.

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Hobyo Las- Anod Bosaso Bardera Mogadishu Hargeisa
Day temperature (°C)
Monthly rainfall (mm)

Climate map

Average daily temperature, monthly rainfall & sunshine hours across cities.

Avg day temp (°C)
32°

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Average daytime and nighttime temperatures, yearly rainfall and sunshine.

Hobyo 29°C (84°F) 31°C (88°F) 24°C (75°F) 27°C (81°F) 316 mm (12 in)
Las- Anod 30°C (86°F) 34°C (93°F) 17°C (63°F) 23°C (73°F) 177 mm (7 in)
Bosaso 27°C (81°F) 37°C (99°F) 21°C (70°F) 30°C (86°F) 72 mm (2.8 in)
Bardera 33°C (91°F) 39°C (102°F) 23°C (73°F) 26°C (79°F) 375 mm (15 in)
Mogadishu 28°C (82°F) 31°C (88°F) 24°C (75°F) 26°C (79°F) 537 mm (21 in) 3,083 hours
Hargeisa 26°C (79°F) 32°C (90°F) 14°C (57°F) 21°C (70°F) 250 mm (9.8 in)

FAQ

What is the best time to visit Somalia?

The warmest month in Bardera is February, with daytime highs of 39°C (102°F). Mogadishu is the sunniest destination, with 282 hours of sunshine in March. Somalia has a distinct dry season from June to March. Explore Somalia weather by month for a detailed breakdown.

What temperatures can I expect in Somalia?

Bardera is the warmest destination, reaching 39°C (102°F) in February with nights around 26°C (79°F). Hargeisa is the coolest, with December daytime highs of just 26°C (79°F) and nights dropping to 14°C (57°F). Temperatures are relatively stable throughout the year. See the city comparison for a full overview.

How much rain does Somalia get?

Rainfall varies across Somalia. Chisimayo is the wettest, receiving 560 mm (22 in) per year, with May the wettest month at 111 mm (4.4 in). Las- Anod is the driest at 177 mm (7 in) per year. Use the climate map to explore rainfall patterns across regions.

How sunny is Somalia?

Mogadishu is the sunniest destination in Somalia, enjoying 3,083 hours of sunshine per year, with March the brightest month at 282 hours. Overall, Somalia enjoys abundant sunshine year-round. Compare sunshine across cities in the charts above.

What is the climate like across Somalia?

Hobyo has very warm summers reaching 31°C (88°F) in May and warm winters dropping to 29°C (84°F), with 0 hours of sunshine and 316 mm (12 in) of rain per year. Las- Anod has very warm summers reaching 34°C (93°F) in September and very warm winters dropping to 30°C (86°F), with 0 hours of sunshine and 177 mm (7 in) of rain per year. Bosaso has very hot summers reaching 37°C (99°F) in July and warm winters dropping to 27°C (81°F), with 0 hours of sunshine and 72 mm (2.8 in) of rain per year. Explore the climate charts and comparison table for more cities.

Places in Somalia

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