Gambia Weather & Climate: Monthly Averages

Gambia is the smallest country on mainland Africa and has a tropical Savannah climate. This means Gambia has tropical temperatures, which during the day range between 29°C (84°F) and 34°C (93°F) throughout the year. During the hottest months, temperatures can even reach up to 38°C (100°F).

Close to the coast, the temperature can be slightly cooler, but the difference is no more than 4°C (39°F) or 5°C (41°F) compared to the interior. However, the perceived temperature can be slightly more comfortable due to the presence of a light breeze. In winter, it is slightly cooler at night, with minimum temperatures between 18°C (64°F) and 20°C (68°F).

Seasons in Gambia

Gambia has two distinct seasons: a very dry period and a true rainy season. From late October to early June, it is very dry in Gambia. Rain is rare, and when it does occur, the amounts are generally very low.

From the second or third week of June, there is a noticeable change in the weather. Humidity increases, and the likelihood of rain rises significantly from mid-June to mid-October. This is the rainy season. Precipitation almost always falls in the form of (sometimes heavy) showers, mainly in the late afternoon or after sunset.

Best Time to Visit Gambia

The dry period from November to January is the best time to travel to Gambia. It remains tropically warm, but there is hardly any precipitation.

From February onward, temperatures start to rise significantly, becoming uncomfortably warm. Maximum temperatures in March and April can reach around 40°C (104°F). In June, when the rainy season begins, temperatures drop slightly. However, increasing humidity makes it feel even hotter. If you are looking to enjoy Gambia’s beaches, you can also plan your holiday between November and May.